Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei 101, Ximending, Shilin night market, Jiufen and Shifen day trip, Chiang Kai-shek Memorial, Longshan Temple, Elephant Mountain, Beitou hot springs, Raohe night market, Din Tai Fung, Yehliu Geopark
Taipei, Taiwan
Nuvoloso
Saturday, October 17, and you're staying in the Xinyi end of town all day. Mid-October in Taipei is warm and humid rather than hot, with highs around 80°F, lows near 70°F and a real chance of an afternoon shower, so a folding umbrella belongs in the bag. The order is deliberate: the village while the cafe is quiet, the tower before the tour buses, dumplings, then the tobacco factory park for the hottest stretch of the afternoon. Sunset is about 5:30 pm, the climb up Elephant Mountain takes 20 minutes, and on a Saturday the viewing boulders fill up early, so be walking out of the park by 4:15. Raohe opens around 5 pm and is at full strength by 7. Prices today: NT$600 for the observatory, NT$500 to NT$700 a head at Din Tai Fung, and NT$300 to NT$500 to eat well at the night market (NT$100 is roughly US$3).
Book the Taipei 101 observatory online for a fixed time slot; the Saturday ticket line runs 20 to 30 minutes. Look up before you commit. If the top third of the tower is in cloud, do the park first and ride up at 3 pm instead. Put your name on the Din Tai Fung waitlist the moment you reach the basement of the mall, then go up the tower; a Saturday lunch wait of an hour is normal and the screen shows your number. Elephant Mountain is stone steps the whole way, steep at the start and slick after rain, so wear shoes with grip and carry water. Take a phone light for the descent. The night market is cash or EasyCard, and credit cards are useless at the stalls, so pull cash from a 7-Eleven ATM before you go.
Buy an EasyCard (NT$100 for the card, then load NT$500) at the first MRT ticket window or convenience store you pass. It works on the metro, city buses, local trains including the one to Ruifang on day three, and the same card pays at 7-Eleven. Taipei 101/World Trade Center station on the Red line, exit 2, covers the village, the tower and lunch. Songshan park is a 20 minute walk north up Guangfu South Road, or a NT$100 taxi. From the park, a taxi to the Elephant Mountain trailhead takes 10 minutes and costs about NT$150; the MRT alternative is a 20 minute walk back to the Red line and one stop to Xiangshan. After the hike, skip the three-line metro trip to Raohe and take a taxi from the trailhead, 10 minutes and under NT$200. Home from the market is Songshan station on the Green line, right by the temple.
No eating or drinking on the MRT, water included, once you're past the gates; the fine starts at NT$1,500 and inspectors do hand them out. Stand on the right on escalators. At Ciyou Temple, step over the raised threshold rather than on it, and go in by the right-hand door. Night market ordering is pointing and holding up fingers; nearly every stall has a picture menu and nobody expects Mandarin from you. Pay as you go. There is no tipping anywhere in Taiwan, restaurants included. Pepper buns come out of the oven near boiling inside, so tear a vent and wait a minute. Public trash cans are rare on the street; convenience stores have bins by the door and clean restrooms, and every one of them sells cold oolong tea for around NT$25.
Four Four South Village
Four rows of single-story brick and tile houses built in 1948 for soldiers and their families, sitting in the shadow of Taipei 101. Part of it is now a small museum, part a cafe and shop, and the rest is a lawn where people picnic under the tower.
Taipei 101 Observatory
A 1,667-foot tower of eight stacked glass segments, each flaring outward like a section of bamboo. The observatory occupies the 88th, 89th and 91st floors and is the standard first look at how the city sits in its basin of green hills.
Din Tai Fung Taipei 101
The most-visited branch of Taiwan's most famous restaurant, tucked into the basement of the Taipei 101 mall. Cooks in white masks fold dumplings behind glass, and the line snakes past them.
Songshan Cultural and Creative Park
A 1937 tobacco factory whose long brick workshops, courtyard and boiler house have become an exhibition park, with a landscaped pond, ducks and turtles, and the flagship Eslite Spectrum store in a Toyo Ito-designed tower alongside.
Elephant Mountain Hiking Trail
A 600-foot hill at the east end of the Xinyi district, climbed by a stone stairway to a set of boulders that frame Taipei 101 across the rooftops. It is the view on every Taipei postcard, and it takes 20 sweaty minutes to earn.
Fuzhou Shizu Pepper Bun
A pepper bun (hujiao bing) stall at the temple end of Raohe night market: pork, scallions and a lot of white pepper inside a sesame-crusted dough, baked stuck to the inner wall of a charcoal-fired clay oven.
Raohe Street Night Market
A single street of food stalls, about a third of a mile long, between the ornate Ciyou Temple and the Keelung River. It is compact enough to see everything in one lap and old enough that the same families have run the same stalls for decades.
Taipei, Taiwan
Pioviggine
Sunday, October 18, on the west side of the old city. Longshan Temple is busy from 6 am every day but calmest before 10, and Sunday morning brings families rather than tour groups. Bopiliao's exhibition rooms are open (they close Mondays). Ximending on a Sunday afternoon is shoulder to shoulder from about 3 pm, which is why you're eating lunch there at 12:30 and leaving by 1:30. The Memorial Hall plaza is free and shadeless; the guard changes on the hour from 9 to 5, so time your arrival for the 2 pm or 3 pm ceremony. Yongkang Street on a Sunday evening is lively but the lines are manageable, and Du Hsiao Yueh seats you fastest before 6:30. Weather same as yesterday: about 80°F, humid, umbrella in the bag.
Temple manners are simple. Go in by the right-hand door, come out by the left, and leave the central door alone; step over thresholds, not on them; keep the camera away from faces at the altars. Shoulders covered is polite, not required. Incense is sold at a counter inside if you want to take part. At the Memorial Hall, get to the plaza ten minutes before the hour; the ceremony runs about 15 minutes, and since mid-2024 it takes place outdoors in front of the hall rather than beside the statue, so bring a hat. On Yongkang, the tea shops will brew you a cup before you buy; about 5 oz (150 g) of decent high-mountain oolong runs NT$500 to NT$1,000 and it's the souvenir that travels best. Pineapple cakes from the same shops keep for weeks.
Longshan Temple station on the Blue line, exit 1, comes up in the square in front of the temple. Bopiliao is a two minute walk east along Guangzhou Street. From there, walk north up Kangding Road to Ximending in about 10 minutes, or hop one stop on the Blue line from Longshan Temple to Ximen and take exit 6. Ay-Chung is on Emei Street, a minute from the main crossing. Ximen to the Memorial Hall is two stops on the Green line toward Xindian; exit 5 puts you under the Liberty Square arch. The Memorial Hall station is also on the Red line, and Dongmen is one stop north of it; exit 5 opens onto the top of Yongkang Street. Du Hsiao Yueh is in a lane a few minutes down the street, and Dongmen (Red and Orange lines) takes you home.
Watch the moon blocks at Longshan: a question, a throw of two crescent-shaped wooden pieces, and one flat side up with one down means yes. The busiest altar is Yue Lao's in the rear hall, where single people ask for a partner and leave with a red thread. The Red House in Ximending runs a designer and craft market on weekend afternoons, worth a lap before the noodles. Chiang Kai-shek is a divisive figure in Taiwan; the hall's ground-floor exhibits have added the martial law years, and you'll hear locals argue about whether the statue should stay. Mango season ends around September, so the mango ice at Smoothie House is frozen fruit by now; the taro or red bean bowls are the seasonal pick. Danzai noodles are a snack-sized bowl by design; order two per person or add the shrimp rolls.
Longshan Temple
Taipei's oldest temple, a courtyard complex of swallow-tail roofs, carved stone columns and constant incense in the Wanhua district. Buddhist Guanyin sits in the main hall, Taoist and folk gods fill the rear hall, and worshippers move between them without fuss.
Bopiliao Historic Block
A single block of restored shophouses on Guangzhou Street, with brick arcades, wooden shutters and painted shop signs from three eras: Qing, Japanese and postwar. Exhibition rooms inside cover the neighborhood's history, and a few old stores stand as they were left.
Ximending Pedestrian Area
Taipei's youth quarter, a grid of pedestrian streets on the site of the old west gate, thick with cinemas, streetwear, tattoo parlors, arcades and street performers. The octagonal brick Red House anchors the south end.
Ay-Chung Flour-Rice Noodle
A stand-and-eat noodle window that has fed Ximending since 1975. The bowl is mianxian, thin wheat noodles in a thickened bonito and pork broth with chunks of tender braised intestine, eaten with a spoon while standing on the sidewalk.
Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall
A white marble monument with a blue octagonal roof, 249 feet tall, at the head of a plaza the size of several city blocks, flanked by the National Theater and National Concert Hall. Inside sits a 21-foot bronze of Chiang, the general who ruled Taiwan under martial law from 1949 until his death in 1975.
Yongkang Street
A short street and a web of lanes off Xinyi Road where Taipei goes for a snack, a pot of tea and a bag of pineapple cakes. The blocks are low-rise and leafy, with Yongkang Park in the middle, and nearly every shopfront sells something to eat.
Du Hsiao Yueh Yongkang
The Taipei branch of a Tainan restaurant founded in 1895, known for danzai noodles: a small bowl of thin noodles in shrimp broth with minced pork, a single shrimp, bean sprouts and a hit of black vinegar and garlic.
Jiufen, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Pioggia
Monday, October 19, a full day outside the city on the old coal railway and one bus. The Pingxi Line runs roughly hourly, so the plan pivots on catching a train: local train from Taipei Main Station around 8 (about 45 minutes to Ruifang), the branch train to Shifen by 9:15, lantern, waterfall, then back to Ruifang and a 15 minute bus climb to Jiufen for a late lunch, the old street and tea at dusk. Monday means Jiufen's lanes are half as crowded as they were yesterday, and the shops still open by late morning; the trade-off is that the Shengping Theater and a few small museums keep a Monday closure, so don't plan around them. The hills are wetter than Taipei. Jiufen sits in cloud a lot, runs a few degrees cooler, and a light rain jacket earns its space. Sunset is about 5:30, and the lanterns in Jiufen come on then. Budget per person: under NT$50 each way for the train to Ruifang, about NT$20 each way on the Pingxi Line, NT$15 for the bus up, about NT$100 for the bus home, plus food and a lantern.
Skip the Pingxi Line one-day pass (NT$80) unless you plan to hop off at Pingxi or Jingtong as well; tapping your EasyCard for Ruifang to Shifen and back costs less. Check the return train time on the board at Shifen station before you walk to the waterfall, because missing it means an hour on a bench. The waterfall park closes at 5 pm in October with last entry at 4:30, and it's a flat 20 minute walk each way. In Jiufen wear shoes you can take stairs in for two hours, and carry cash, since the small stalls and the fish ball shop don't take cards. The 7-Eleven at the bus stop has the ATM. For the bus home, line up at the Jiufen Old Street stop 15 minutes early; the 1062 is a highway coach, standing isn't allowed, and when the seats fill you wait for the next one. If the line looks hopeless, a taxi down to Ruifang station (about NT$200) and a train back is the fallback.
At Taipei Main Station the TRA platforms are underground; tap your EasyCard at the TRA gates and follow the boards for trains toward Ruifang and Yilan. Any local train works; a Tze-Chiang express is faster and has a reserved seat if you buy a ticket at the machine. At Ruifang, follow the signs to the Pingxi Line and ride to Shifen, about 30 minutes. Shifen's waterfall is signposted from the station along the tracks and over two suspension bridges. Back at Ruifang, cross the road to the bus stop beside the police station; buses 788, 825, 965 and 1062 all go up to Jiufen Old Street in about 15 minutes, EasyCard accepted. From Jiufen, bus 1062 runs down to Zhongxiao Fuxing MRT station in Taipei in 75 to 90 minutes; Lin Dong Fang is a 10 minute walk north from there, and the Blue and Brown lines take you home afterward.
Lantern colors carry meanings: red for health and safety, yellow for money, purple for study, pink for love, and shops sell four-color lanterns so you can cover your bases. Write in any language, and don't overthink it. Jiufen's snacks are miners' food made sweet: taro balls in warm syrup or on ice, and the peanut ice cream roll, which is shaved peanut brittle and cilantro wrapped around two scoops in a thin crepe. Try it before you judge the cilantro. At the tea house you'll be shown gongfu brewing, a small pot filled and poured a dozen times; the leftover leaves are packed up for you to take. Beef noodle soup comes in two styles, clear broth (qing dun) and red-braised (hong shao); Lin Dong Fang is a clear-broth house, and 'half meat, half tendon' is the order.
Taipei Main Station
The hub where four rail systems meet: TRA intercity trains, the high speed rail, two MRT lines and the airport express. The main hall is a vast checkerboard-floored room under a hip roof, and the maze of malls beneath it runs for blocks.
Shifen Old Street
A village whose main street is a working railway: the Pingxi Line trains squeeze between shops every hour or so, and in the gaps, visitors stand on the tracks to launch paper sky lanterns painted with wishes. Shifen station and the 1947 Jingan suspension bridge are at the west end.
Shifen Waterfall
A horseshoe-shaped curtain of water 66 feet high and 131 feet wide on the Keelung River, the broadest waterfall in Taiwan. A wooden path leads down through the forest to platforms at the lip and the pool.
Yu Wan Bo Zai Fish Ball Shop
A plain family noodle shop at the mouth of Jiufen's old street, serving hand-formed fish balls in a clear broth, dry noodles and stewed tofu at benches shared with strangers. It has fed miners, film crews and tourists for more than half a century.
Jiufen Old Street
A gold rush town that clings to a hillside above the Pacific, now a warren of covered lanes and stone stairways lined with tea houses, snack stalls and red paper lanterns. It's at its best in the hour after sunset, when the lanterns come on and the tour buses leave.
Amei Tea House
The most photographed building in Jiufen: a tall timber tea house on the Shuqi Road stairs, its balconies strung with red lanterns, with tables looking out over the rooftops to the ocean.
Lin Dong Fang Beef Noodle
A beef noodle shop on Bade Road that has run from late morning to 3 am since 1979, known for a clear, peppery broth, beef shin and tendon, and a jar of chili beef-fat paste that regulars treat as the actual reason to come.
Taipei, Taiwan
Pioggia
Tuesday, October 20, and the right day for it, because the National Palace Museum, the Beitou Hot Spring Museum and Thermal Valley all close on Mondays. The museum opens at 9; be at the gate then, because the tour buses roll in around 10 and the Jadeite Cabbage gallery becomes a scrum. After lunch in Xinbeitou, everything is inside one small park: the bathhouse museum and library, Thermal Valley ten minutes uphill, and the public hot spring back down. Shilin runs from about 6 pm to midnight, and a Tuesday is full but not gridlocked. Pack for the soak before you leave the hotel: swimsuit, a towel, flip-flops and a plastic bag for the wet things. Costs: NT$350 for the museum, NT$200 for ramen, NT$60 for the hot spring, NT$300 or so to eat your way through Shilin.
Museum first, and go straight to the third floor before the crowd. Gallery 302 holds the Jadeite Cabbage and the Meat-shaped Stone; check the museum's site the night before, since the cabbage occasionally travels to the Southern Branch in Chiayi. Bags bigger than a daypack go in the free lockers, and photos without flash are fine. At the public hot spring, shower before you get in, tie hair back, keep soap out of the pools and take off silver jewelry, because Beitou's green sulfur water is acidic enough to blacken it. Enter the coolest pool first. Fifteen minutes in the hot ones is plenty; step out when your skin flushes and drink water. Thermal Valley's boardwalk is the only place to stand; the pool is near boiling. Cash for Shilin, and eat before you play the games.
Red line north to Shilin station, exit 1, then bus R30 (also 815 or 304) from the stop on Zhongzheng Road to the museum's front gate, 15 minutes, EasyCard. Coming back, the same bus to Shilin, then the Red line four stops to Beitou and a cross-platform change to the Xinbeitou branch, one stop and three minutes. The ramen shop, the park and all three hot spring stops are within a 15 minute walk of Xinbeitou station, uphill on the way out and downhill on the way back. To reach the night market, ride the branch back to Beitou and the Red line to Jiantan, not Shilin; exit 1 faces the market across the road. Jiantan station is the way home, with last trains around midnight.
Beitou has two spring waters: the milky white sulfur most hotels pipe in, and the clear, acidic green sulfur from Thermal Valley that feeds the public bath. Green sulfur springs exist in only one other place, Tamagawa in northern Japan, so this is the one to try. Public bath rules are swimsuits on; the hotel baths along Zhongshan Road are the Japanese style, naked and separated by gender, unless you rent a private room. At Shilin, the smell that hits you first is stinky tofu; it tastes milder than it smells, and the fried version with pickled cabbage is the starter kit. Hot Star's fried chicken cutlet is dusted with sweet potato starch and comes bigger than a dinner plate; one is enough for two people. The shrimp-fishing stalls hand you a rod and a stool, and whatever you catch, they grill.
National Palace Museum
The museum holding the Chinese imperial collection: some 700,000 paintings, bronzes, jades, ceramics and documents, of which a few thousand are on show at a time in a palace-style building against the hills of Waishuangxi.
Man Lai Hot Spring Ramen
A busy ramen counter at the edge of Beitou Park that cooks with the neighborhood's hot spring water, a few minutes from Xinbeitou station. Pork-bone and kimchi broths, thick noodles, a line at lunch.
Beitou Hot Spring Museum
A 1913 public bathhouse, the largest in East Asia when it opened, restored as a free museum about the springs, the stone and the resort culture of Beitou. Stained glass over the bath, tatami upstairs and a balcony over the park.
Beitou Thermal Valley
A sulfur spring pool at the top of Beitou Park, milky green, steaming, and between 176 and 212°F at the surface. It's the source of the acidic green sulfur water piped to the baths below, and one of the most acidic hot springs on record.
Millennium Hot Spring
Beitou's public outdoor hot spring, terraced pools of green sulfur water in a landscaped hollow of the park, where retirees, students and tourists soak side by side for NT$60.
Zhong Cheng Hao Oyster Omelet
A basement food court stall in the Shilin Market building doing the Taiwanese oyster omelet: small oysters, egg and greens bound with a sweet-potato starch batter, fried until the edges crisp and covered in a pink-red sweet chili sauce.
Shilin Night Market
Taipei's biggest night market, spread over a market building and a dozen lanes around Cixian Temple, with hundreds of food stalls, clothes, games and the fried chicken cutlet that launched a franchise.
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